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Assam

 

Assam is a state of breath taking scenic beauty, rarest flora and fauna, lofty green hills, vast rolling plain, mighty waterways and a land of fairs and festivals.

The ancient name of Assam was Pragjyotishpur. However, during the time of the Ahom conquest, Pragjyotishpur was known as Kamrup. In ancient Sanskrit literature, both the names Pragjyotishpur and Kamrup were used as a designation for ancient Assam. In 1228, the Ahoms, Shan tribe from North Thailand entered and defeated the Kamrup ruler and established a kingdom, which came to be known as Assam with its capital at Sivasagar (Sibsagar). Most probably, the modern name Assam comes from Ahoms, the dynasty that ruled from the 13th to early 19th Century. The ancient name Kamrup, is today confined to only a district of Assam.


Important Facts

Capital: Dispur
Area: 78.438 km²
Population: 29.198.000 (2008)
Altitude: Gauhati: 200 m
  Shillong: 1600 m
Language Asamiya, Bengalis, Hindi, Nepali, English

 

Places to Visit

  • Guwahati
  • Dispur
  • Kaziranga National Park
  • Majuli island
  • Sibsagar
  • Kamakhya temple
  • Haflong